HEALTH
A Fresh Look at GT103 in Lung Cancer Treatment
USAFri Jan 03 2025
GT103 is a unique human antibody designed to fight cancer by targeting the complement factor H. Scientists conducted a study to test its safety and effectiveness in patients with tough-to-treat lung cancer. The trial involved gradually increasing the drug's dose to find the highest amount that patients could safely handle. Thirty-one patients participated across three hospitals. Two serious side effects were reported at lower doses: kidney injury at 0. 3 mg/kg and colitis at 1 mg/kg. No major issues were found at higher doses, and the maximum safe dose wasn't reached. None of the patients saw their tumors shrink, but nine patients (29%) had stable disease, and their average survival time was about six months. The drug's half-life was estimated to be around 6. 5 days. The recommended dose for further studies is 10 mg/kg every three weeks, but more tweaking is needed. The study confirmed that GT103 is safe and tolerable in refractory non-small cell lung cancer.
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questions
What specific factors led to the selection of the '3+3' schema for dose escalation in this study?
What were the primary and secondary objectives of the phase 1b dose escalation trial of GT103?
How might the absence of objective responses impact the decision to proceed with further dose optimization?
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