Amazon Indigenous Communities Face Water Crisis

In Colombia, the Amazon River has hit record lows, seriously affecting local Indigenous communities. Marciano Flores, a 69-year-old fisherman from the Cocama community, has never seen the river this low in his lifetime. The severe drought has made it harder for him and other fishermen to catch fish, hurting their income and food supply. The river's water level has dropped by 80% to 90% in the past few months, according to Colombia’s National Unit for Disaster Risk Management. This has left some rural communities isolated and without basic necessities like food and water. People have to walk long distances to get supplies, and boats can't reach schools, making it hard for children to get to class. The government and nonprofits are trying to help by delivering water and food, but it’s not enough. Some communities have to wait for rain to collect water or buy it from nearby towns. The drought has also made it difficult for communities to sell their crops in bigger towns like Leticia. The Colombian government has promised to provide motorized pumps and hoses, and to explore underground water sources, but there’s no sign of it yet. Peru and Brazil have also taken measures to help, but the communities are still struggling. Jugalvis Valencia, a 61-year-old boat tour guide, fears that if the drought continues, parts of the river might dry up completely. Ermencida Miranda, who runs a small store in La Playa, worries about access to water. She dreams of having an elevated water tank to ease the burden of carrying water during the dry season. The drought is a stark reminder of the impact of climate change on Indigenous communities.