Big wireless companies get more airwaves from a deal approved by regulators

A big change is happening in how phones connect to the sky and ground. The group that oversees communication rules in the US just said yes to a deal where one company hands over a huge chunk of its airwave rights to two other firms. The price tag? 40 billion dollars. SpaceX, famous for sending rockets up, now has permission to use 65 megahertz of these airwaves. These waves can send signals from space straight to regular cell phones, no extra tower needed. At the same time, AT&T bought 50 megahertz to improve its mobile internet network. The rules allow both companies to mix space, ground, and a little bit of both when sending data.This move could shake up how people in remote areas get online. Instead of relying only on ground towers, satellites might fill in the gaps. But the deal also raises questions. Will this make phone service cheaper for everyone? Or will a few big players control even more of the airwaves? Experts say the approval shows the government is betting on new ways to send signals. Still, not everyone is sure these changes will help regular users right away. Some wonder if this just makes a smaller group of companies even stronger.