POLITICS

Bolivia's Big Choice: Two Candidates, One Big Crisis

BoliviaMon Oct 20 2025

Bolivia is at a crossroads. The country is facing its worst economic crisis in 40 years, and the people have a tough choice to make.

The Candidates and Their Plans

Two pro-business candidates are in the running, and both have similar plans:

  • Cut government spending
  • Reduce fuel subsidies
  • Let the currency drop
  • Improve ties with the U.S.
  • Bring in more foreign investment, especially for Bolivia's huge lithium deposits in the Andes

The Runoff Election

The runoff election is happening now. Polls closed at 4 p.m., and early results are expected after 8 p.m. The winner will take office on November 8.

The Contenders

  • Senator Rodrigo Paz
  • Surprised everyone in the first round with 32% of the vote
  • Won over rural and working-class voters fed up with the socialist party in power for the past 20 years
  • Running mate: Edman Lara, a former police officer famous for fighting corruption

  • Former President Jorge Tuto Quiroga
  • Got 27% in the first round
  • Popular with upper- and middle-class voters wary of left-wing politics
  • Served as president for a short time in 2001 and 2002

U.S. Relations

Both candidates have visited Washington recently, showing their desire for better relations with the U.S. after years of tension. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio even noted that both candidates want stronger ties with the U.S.

Key Differences

  • Quiroga: Wants to work with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) right away
  • Paz: Wants to fix Bolivia's finances first before turning to the IMF

The Stakes

This election is a big deal. It's not just about choosing a leader. It's about choosing a path for Bolivia's future. The country is in crisis, and the people are hoping for change.

questions

    How might the economic policies proposed by Paz and Quiroga potentially impact Bolivia's rural and working-class populations?
    If both candidates are pro-business, will they start a competition to see who can attract the most foreign investment, or will they just share a pizza and call it a day?
    Are the visits to Washington by both candidates a sign of a secret pact between the U.S. and Bolivia's elite?

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