SPORTS

College Sports: Stuck in the Middle of Political Games

USAWed Oct 22 2025

Big Problems: NIL and Eligibility Rules

College sports face significant challenges, including NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) and player eligibility rules. Leaders hope for a federal fix, but progress is uncertain.

Senate Democrats Oppose the SCORE Act

Three Senate Democrats—Cantwell, Blumenthal, and Booker—are against the SCORE Act, stating it's not beneficial for athletes.

"The SCORE Act isn't fair to the players. It helps everyone else but the athletes."Cantwell

"Nothing will pass if it's only supported by one party."Blumenthal

The SCORE Act: Backed by the NCAA and Big Conferences

  • Supported by the NCAA and big conferences.
  • Had momentum but not yet voted on.
  • Needs 60 Senate votes to pass, a tall order.

Democrats Propose the SAFE Act

  • Allows conferences to pool TV rights (opposed by big conferences).
  • Offers 10-year scholarships and 5-year medical coverage post-eligibility.
  • Supported by pro sports unions.

Key Differences Between the Acts

SCORE Act SAFE Act
Makes House settlement terms official Allows TV rights pooling
Prevents athletes from being classified as employees Provides 10-year scholarships and 5-year medical coverage
Sets a national standard for NIL laws Supported by pro sports unions

Finding Common Ground

Both parties agree that college sports need help, but finding common ground is difficult. With the current landscape, a solution seems far off.

questions

    How do the current political dynamics in the Senate affect the likelihood of passing either the SCORE Act or the SAFE Act?
    How might the antitrust exemption in the SCORE Act affect competition and innovation in college sports?
    Will the SAFE Act's transfer limitations mean athletes have to stick with their teams even if the coach starts wearing ridiculous outfits?

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