POLITICS

Could Trump's Plans Shake Up the Education Department?

USATue Jan 21 2025
President Donald Trump has big plans to shake things up at the Department of Education (DOE). Established back in 1979, this federal agency has had its share of critics. But Trump wants to go further than just cut its budget—he aims to shut it down completely. Education in the U. S. is mainly handled by states and local governments, but the DOE plays a crucial role in funding programs for low-income students and those with disabilities. It also makes sure schools follow civil rights laws and manages student loans. Trump’s core idea is to move education control back to the states. This means some DOE jobs would go to other federal agencies, like the Justice and Health Departments. Some experts think this could lead to unfair funding among states. Wealthier states might do well, but poorer ones might struggle. Trump also wants to give schools extra money if they pay teachers based on performance and cut some diversity programs. He even wants parents to elect school principals. Plus, he plans to let parents use public funds to send their kids to any school they like, not just the one in their neighborhood. Civil rights could also see big changes. Trump wants to undo a rule that protects transgender students. Some responsibilities could shift to the Justice Department. But closing the DOE isn't easy. Trump needs a lot of support in Congress, including a supermajority in the Senate. In 2023, many Republicans actually voted against an attempt to close the department. Only time will tell if Trump can make his plan a reality.

questions

    How will the redistribution of civil rights oversight to the Department of Justice impact the enforcement of educational disparities nationwide?
    What are the potential long-term effects on student outcomes if responsibility for Title I funding is handed over to the states?
    What empirical evidence supports the claim that eliminating the Department of Education will lead to a more equitable educational system?

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