POLITICS

Europe's Airspace: Russian Spy Planes and NATO's Response

Baltic SeaFri Oct 18 2024
Germany's air force has sent fighter jets, called Eurofighters, to meet a Russian spy plane over the Baltic Sea. This isn't the first time something like this has happened. In fact, it's become quite common, with German jets intercepting Russian planes about every three weeks. The Russian plane was an Il-20, often used for spying. It was flying over international waters between the island of Rügen and Denmark's Bornholm. Its transponder, a device that helps other planes see it, was off, and it didn't have a flight plan. This might seem like a big deal, but it's just one of many incidents. In late September, NATO jets intercepted six other Russian planes in just two days. In August, German and Swedish fighters met another Il-20, and Russian drones even flew over a shut-down nuclear power plant in Germany. NATO has intercepted Russian planes over the Baltic Sea about 200 times in 2023 and almost as many this year. Russia says its pilots fly over international waters all the time, but since Finland and Sweden joined NATO, the Baltic Sea has become a bit of a hotspot for Russian planes. It's not just the Baltic Sea. Russian planes have also flown near the U. S. , with some incidents being called "unsafe" and "unprofessional. " While these flights aren't seen as a threat, they do raise concerns about mistakes happening. This latest incident shows how common these air interceptions have become. It also highlights the delicate balance between monitoring and avoiding tension.

questions

    What is the legal framework governing these airspace activities within international waters?
    What are the potential risks of Russian reconnaissance flights over international waters near NATO countries?
    How frequent are interceptions of Russian aircraft by NATO jets over the Baltic Sea?

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