HEALTH
Eyes Change as We Age: 6 Common Issues to Watch For
Thu Oct 31 2024
Aging brings about many changes, and our eyes are no exception. The activities we do every day, like looking at screens or being out in the sun, can affect our vision. Over time, you might struggle to see things up close or tell colors apart. Many people face similar issues as they age. These problems can be due to specific eye conditions. Let's explore six of the most common ones.
Presbyopia, also known as age-related farsightedness, is very common. After 40, almost everyone will have some trouble with close-up vision. Fortunately, there are many solutions, from glasses to surgery. Talk to your eye doctor if you're having trouble seeing things up close.
Another issue is age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This affects your central vision but leaves your peripheral vision fine. It's common in people over 50. There's a simple test you can do at home called the Amsler grid, which can help spot this condition early. Diet and supplements can help manage AMD.
Dry eyes are another common problem with aging. Our bodies make fewer tears as we get older, leading to dryness and discomfort. This can also blur your vision. Artificial tears can provide quick relief, but if the problem persists, you may need further treatment.
Glaucoma is a serious condition that can lead to blindness. It's caused by too much pressure on the optic nerve. Glaucoma often doesn't show symptoms at first, so regular eye check-ups are crucial. Early treatment can prevent vision loss.
Cataracts are common in people over 80. They happen when the proteins in your eye's lens break down, causing cloudiness and fuzzy vision. Early on, changes in lighting or new glasses can help. But eventually, many people choose surgery to remove the cataract.
Other changes in sight can also happen, like having trouble telling colors apart or needing more light to see clearly. If you notice any changes in your vision, it's a good idea to get an eye exam.
Caring for your eyes is important as you age. Things like wearing sunglasses, eating well, and getting regular check-ups can help keep your vision sharp.
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questions
Are there any preventative measures one can take to avoid or delay the onset of problems like presbyopia and dry eyes?
Do animals get cataracts too? Can we share our tips with our pet friends?
Is the focus on vitamins and supplements to support eye health merely a placebo, or is there robust scientific evidence backing their efficacy?
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