Gold-Grabbing Sponges: A New Way to Clean Up E-Waste

Electronics are piling up, and so is the waste they create. This waste, known as e-waste, contains precious metals like gold that are often lost. Scientists have come up with a clever solution: a light, spongy material called aerogel. This material is made by combining two types of compounds and has tiny holes that can quickly soak up gold from e-waste. It can hold a lot of gold—up to 2349 milligrams per gram—and is very picky, choosing gold over other metals. But the benefits don't stop there. This aerogel can also clean up gold from water bodies, making our drinking water safer. This new way of designing materials could change how we recover gold from tough sources. But there's a catch. Making this aerogel is still expensive and time-consuming. Scientists are working on making it more affordable and easier to produce. Also, we need to make sure that this new method doesn't create new environmental problems while solving old ones.