HEALTH
Healthy Choices for a Longer Life After Cancer
USAThu Apr 10 2025
Cancer survivors have a lot to think about. One big question is how to live a longer, healthier life. A recent study looked into this. It found that following certain lifestyle changes can make a big difference.
The study focused on people who had survived cancers linked to obesity. These include cancers of the stomach, colon, liver, and more. The researchers wanted to see if sticking to the American Cancer Society's lifestyle guidelines could help these survivors live longer.
The guidelines are pretty straightforward. They include eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight. The study found that people who followed these guidelines had a lower risk of dying from any cause. They also had a lower risk of dying from heart disease or cancer.
The study tracked over 3, 700 participants for more than 15 years. It showed that those who stuck closest to the guidelines had a 24% lower risk of death from any cause. They also had a 33% lower risk of heart-related death and a 21% lower risk of cancer death.
Body mass index (BMI) played a big role too. People with a healthy BMI had a 10% lower overall risk of death and a 27% lower risk of heart-related death. Exercise was also crucial. Those who got the recommended amount had a 22% lower overall risk of death and a 26% lower risk of heart-related death.
So, what does this mean for cancer survivors? It means that making healthy choices can really pay off. It's not just about surviving cancer. It's about living a long, healthy life afterward.
The guidelines recommend getting 150-300 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 70-150 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise each week. They also suggest eating lots of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Limiting red and processed meats, sugary drinks, and alcohol is also important. Maintaining a healthy weight is key.
It's important to note that this study focused on survivors of obesity-related cancers. The results might not apply to all cancer survivors. But the general message is clear. Healthy lifestyle choices can improve survival rates. They can also improve overall health and quality of life.
Cancer survivors often want to know what they can do to live healthier lives. This study provides some answers. It shows that lifestyle changes can make a big difference. It's not just about surviving cancer. It's about thriving afterward.
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questions
Does this mean that cancer survivors who follow these guidelines will live long enough to see the next diet trend?
If eating more vegetables really extends life, why do rabbits have such short lifespans?
What specific mechanisms link adherence to the ACS guidelines to reduced mortality rates in cancer survivors?
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