How HIV Exposure Affects Baby Growth in Kenya

You might wonder why babies born to moms with HIV in Kenya seem to grow a bit slower than others. Research has shown that these babies, known as HIV-exposed but uninfected, don't grow as well as children who aren't exposed to HIV. This is a big deal since most babies born to moms with HIV are actually HIV-free. But not many studies have compared these kids with others in the era of a newer HIV medicine called dolutegravir (DTG). Scientists are trying to figure out why this happens. Perhaps it's because these babies might not be getting enough nutrients or because they're more likely to have health issues that slow down their growth. Or maybe it's because their moms are taking strong medicines to keep the HIV under control. Whatever the reason, understanding this could help doctors make sure these kids grow up healthy and strong. Remember, it's important to note that just because a baby is exposed to HIV doesn't mean they'll have slower growth. Each kid is unique, and many factors play a role in their development.