Infertility and Abuse: Women's Voices and Clinicians' Views

Intimate partner violence (IPV) and infertility are two sensitive topics that often overlap, creating a complex health challenge worldwide. However, there's a lack of detailed, qualitative research on how these issues intersect. To better understand and address IPV among couples dealing with infertility, it's crucial to hear from the women directly affected. Their perspectives can shed light on what IPV looks like in the context of infertility, helping to define it more clearly and identify its unique manifestations. Infertility can put significant strain on relationships, and for some couples, that stress can turn into abuse. The journey through assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment is already emotionally and physically taxing. Adding IPV to the mix can make the situation even more challenging. Clinicians who work with these couples also play a vital role in recognizing and preventing IPV. Their insights can provide valuable context and help shape supportive care strategies. One of the key aspects is understanding how IPV may be different for couples experiencing infertility. The emotional turmoil and frustration of not being able to conceive can escalate into verbal or physical abuse. It's also important to consider the impact of cultural and societal expectations surrounding childbearing, which can exacerbate tensions and contribute to violence. Educating both partners about the potential risks and signs of IPV during infertility treatment is essential. This could involve workshops or counseling sessions that promote open communication and conflict resolution. By creating a safe space for women to speak up and for clinicians to intervene, we can work towards reducing IPV in the context of infertility.