A Star's Fiery Dance: What's Happening with V Sagittae?
SagittaWed Dec 10 2025
Advertisement
Advertisement
In the vast expanse of space, a star system named V Sagittae is putting on a show. This system is a pair of stars, one of which is a white dwarf, the dense core of a dead star like our Sun. The other star is more massive and is being devoured by the white dwarf at an unprecedented rate. These two stars are locked in a tight orbit, circling each other every 12. 3 hours. As they dance, they're getting closer and closer, and scientists believe this dance will end in a spectacular explosion.
This explosion, known as a supernova, could be so bright that it's visible from Earth even during the day. But before the big finale, there might be a smaller explosion called a nova. Novae happen when a white dwarf gobbles up too much material and then spews it out in a brilliant burst. These explosions don't destroy the white dwarf, so they can happen again and again over thousands or even millions of years.
V Sagittae is already incredibly bright, even during its dimmer phases. It's 100 times brighter than other variable star systems. The white dwarf in this system is like an orbiting nuclear reactor, generating lower-energy X-rays. The material falling onto the white dwarf shifts dramatically and unpredictably, sometimes changing in just days. This chaotic behavior has created a ring of gas around the two stars.
Scientists have been studying V Sagittae for a long time, but it's a complex system. Its light emissions fluctuate constantly, making it hard to pin down the sizes of the stars. However, recent studies suggest that the entire system might be less massive than previously thought.
The big question is when the supernova will happen. Some predictions say it could be as early as 2067, but predicting stellar evolution is tricky. One thing is for sure, though: when it does happen, it will be a sight to see.
https://localnews.ai/article/a-stars-fiery-dance-whats-happening-with-v-sagittae-9c88c01f
actions
flag content