CVS's Healthcare Expansion: Challenges and Opportunities

CVS has been aggressively expanding its healthcare services, recently acquiring Oak Street Health for $10. 6 billion and Signify Health for $8 billion in 2022. These acquisitions aim to bolster CVS's push into healthcare, a strategy also pursued by competitors like Walgreens. While some analysts suggest that Oak Street Health could be spun out with Aetna in the event of a split, others argue that selling these assets may not make sense given their strategic importance and strong performance. The primary care clinic operator, Oak Street Health, complements Aetna's Medicare business by catering to older adults.CVS has begun integrating these clinics with its retail pharmacies, opening co-located facilities in Texas and Illinois, with plans for more nationwide. However, building primary care clinics requires significant capital and time before profitability, a challenge faced by companies like Amazon, Walmart, and Walgreens. CVS's insurance unit, Aetna, has seen higher medical costs this year, particularly from Medicare Advantage patients, impacting financial guidance and stock performance. Addressing these issues is crucial for the company's future success.