Greenland's Riches: Why the U. S. Wants a Piece of the Arctic Pie

Greenland, a vast Arctic island, has caught the attention of U. S. President Donald Trump. He has expressed interest in acquiring the territory, even hinting at using military force. But why is Greenland so important? Greenland is a treasure trove of natural resources. It holds 25 of the 34 minerals that the European Commission considers crucial. These include rare earths, graphite, copper, and even gold and diamonds. Surprisingly, 60% of Greenland's non-ice territory hasn't even been explored yet. The environment is changing rapidly in Greenland. Between 1985 and 2022, the island lost a massive 5, 091 square kilometers of ice. This melting ice has opened up new possibilities for oil and gas extraction, although these activities are currently banned due to environmental concerns. But does Greenland want to be part of the United States? The answer is a resounding no. A recent poll showed that 85% of Greenlanders do not want to join the U. S. , with nearly half viewing Trump's interest as a threat.The U. S. government is exploring various options to acquire Greenland. These range from a straightforward purchase to forming a Compact of Free Association. However, the use of military force remains a controversial option. Internationally, leaders from Europe and Canada have rallied behind Greenland, stating that the territory belongs to its people. A military seizure by the U. S. could strain relations within the NATO alliance. Back in the U. S. , senators from both major political parties are considering legislation to limit Trump's ability to seize Greenland. This move highlights the growing concern over Trump's ambitions. From an environmental, social, and governance perspective, Greenland's future is a complex issue. The island's rich resources and strategic location make it a hotspot for international interest. However, the desires of its people and the potential environmental impact cannot be ignored.