Hong Kong's Democracy Leaders Face Long Jail Terms

More than 40 of Hong Kong’s prominent democracy advocates have been sentenced to prison in the city’s largest ever national security trial. This includes well-known figures like Joshua Wong, who led pro-democracy protests and shouted “I love Hong Kong” before his sentence. The sentences range from 50 months to 10 years, with many receiving between 4 to 7 years. This crackdown follows massive 2019 protests and Beijing’s tightening grip on the city. The group was accused of plotting to subvert the government by holding an unofficial primary election in 2020. Many have not been seen in public for a long time and appeared to have lost weight during their trials. Beijing imposed the national security law in 2020, dramatically changing Hong Kong’s political landscape. The city, once known for its vibrant protests, now closely resembles mainland China. Many pro-democracy figures are in jail or have fled. The Legislative Council is now filled with pro-Beijing loyalists, and many independent media outlets have shut down.The court also convicted 14 of the defendants who fought the charges, while 31 pleaded guilty to secure lighter sentences. Only two were acquitted. The court argued that the primary election was part of a plot to overthrow the government. The trial, known as the “Hong Kong 47, ” was closely watched by international human rights groups. Many showed support by queuing outside the court before dawn, despite police searches targeting prominent activists. Hong Kong, returned to Chinese rule in 1997, has seen a significant decline in freedoms since the national security law came into effect. Many protests have been banned, and political participation has been limited. While the city’s leaders claim stability has been restored, critics argue that rights have been heavily curtailed.