Two Kinds of Trouble: Weeds Outsmarting Farmers

A plant like Palmer amaranth. It can grow up to 8 feet tall and has roots that spread like crazy. This unwanted plant, a relative of water hemp, is causing headaches for farmers. Why? Because it's become resistant to nine different kinds of weed killers. That's right, nine! Patrick Tranel, a weed science expert from the University of Illinois, explains it simply: "When something tries to kill you, you try to not be killed. " This is what weeds are doing. They're evolving to survive the herbicides farmers use to get rid of them.The problem is getting worse. Larry Steckel from the University of Tennessee says, "We really need a big change in how we control weeds, and fast. " Farms have become dependent on herbicides like Roundup, which use a chemical called glyphosate. But now, these weed killers aren't as effective as they used to be. Weeds are winning the battle. They're outsmarting our efforts to control them. This is making it hard for farms to keep up their crops and yields. So, what can be done? Some suggestions include using lasers or electricity to zap weeds or even using machines to destroy weed seeds. But it might take a while before these methods start working well.