Why Breastfeeding Patterns Vary: A Look into Mothers' Choices in Northern Ghana

Breastfeeding is known to be hugely beneficial, especially for the first six months. But, do all moms in northern Ghana follow this advice? A study in 16 districts across four regions, involving 2000 caregivers, found that while 75% exclusively breastfed (EBF) for six months, some did less (19. 2%) or more (5. 9%). What affects these decisions?Moms' confidence in EBF, willingness to recommend it, and seeing it as normal in their community were big factors. Education and religion also played a role. Interestingly, while beliefs and practices overlapped for those who breastfed less or more than six months, their backgrounds differed. Social norms, confidence, and community approval were key to sticking to the six-month EBF plan. This shows how culture and community shape moms' choices. It's clear that supporting moms and tackling social barriers could make a big difference.