Mass‑Casualty Readiness in a Lebanese Hospital

A recent review looked at how well a large government hospital in Lebanon can handle big emergencies. The study focused on the “Code Orange” plan, which is the official emergency response guide used by the hospital. Researchers checked if the plan follows worldwide best practices and whether staff know, feel confident, and act correctly when a mass casualty incident (MCI) happens. First, the team examined documents to see if they match international standards. They found gaps in some areas, such as unclear roles for certain departments and missing training schedules.Next, the study surveyed doctors, nurses, and support staff. Results showed that most employees understand what an MCI is but are unsure about specific procedures, especially during the first hour after a disaster. The authors suggest that regular drills and clearer communication channels could improve readiness. They also recommend updating the plan to include new technologies for triage and patient tracking. Overall, the review highlights that while the hospital has a solid foundation, it needs to tighten its plan and boost staff training to ensure safe, efficient care during large-scale emergencies.