Measles on the Move: A Train Ride and a City on Alert

A person with measles recently visited Washington, D. C. , and traveled on an Amtrak train, sparking concerns about potential exposure. The D. C. Department of Health is now working to alert individuals who might have come into contact with the infected person. The individual was contagious during their visit and traveled on the southbound Amtrak Northeast Regional 175 Train and stopped at Union Station on March 19. They also visited a MedStar Urgent Care in Adams Morgan on March 22. The health department is focusing on notifying those who are at higher risk, specifically people who have not been vaccinated against measles or have never had the disease before. Measles is highly contagious, and the virus can spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can live for up to two hours in the air or on surfaces, making it easy for others to contract the disease. This is why health officials are taking swift action to inform the public. Amtrak has also taken steps to notify passengers who were on the same train as the infected individual. The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene is also aware of the situation and is working with D. C. health officials to manage the potential outbreak. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported 378 measles cases so far this year across at least 17 states. This number is likely an undercount due to reporting delays. The CDC recommends that individuals receive two doses of the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The first dose should be given between 12 to 15 months of age, and the second dose between 4 and 6 years old. One dose of the vaccine is 93% effective, while two doses are 97% effective. Most adults who have been vaccinated do not need a booster shot. Health officials are urging those who have not been vaccinated to get the MMR vaccine to protect themselves and others from measles. It is crucial to stay informed and take necessary precautions to prevent the spread of measles, especially in public places like trains and healthcare facilities. The measles virus is nothing to sneeze at. It can cause serious complications, including pneumonia, encephalitis, and even death. The best way to protect against measles is through vaccination. Parents should ensure their children are up-to-date on their vaccinations, and adults should check their immunization records to make sure they are protected. By taking these steps, individuals can help prevent the spread of measles and keep their communities safe.