Military Alcohol Use: Finding Better Ways to Prevent Harm

The Problem

Alcohol misuse in the military is a significant issue, more prevalent than in the general public. It leads to:

• Health problems
• Personal struggles
• Work-related troubles

Prevention is a cost-effective and smart approach to tackle these issues.

The Review

Most studies on preventing alcohol misuse focus on the general public, not military personnel. This review examines proven methods for young adults and assesses their applicability to the military.

Challenges

1. Engagement: Getting personnel to participate in prevention programs.

   • Many may not see the need.
   • Programs must be appealing and accessible.

2. Long-term effectiveness: Ensuring lasting change.

   • Focus on habit change, not just short-term abstinence.
   • Ongoing support and check-ins are crucial.

3. Cost-effectiveness: Demonstrating the value of prevention.

   • Prevention is cheaper than addressing problems later.
   • The military needs to see the investment's worth.

The Goal

Find the best ways to support military personnel, who face unique stresses and require tailored solutions. This review is a step in that direction.