Prisons cost more, but are they making us safer?

New York's prisons are full of aging inmates, and the costs are rising. This is not making the public any safer, according to the state’s top judge. Many people think that locking up criminals for a long time will make society safer. But the numbers tell a different story. When more people are in jail, the crime rates do not go down. In fact, they can even go up. This is a big problem that needs to be addressed. The cost of keeping someone in prison is very high. In 2011, it was around 81, 000 dollars per year. By 2021, that number had gone up to more than 250, 000 dollars per year. When you include the benefits and pensions for the staff, the cost goes up to more than 500, 000 dollars a year, or about 1, 500 dollars per day. This is a huge amount of money for the taxpayers to pay. The judge said that locking people up for a long time does not just cost a lot of money, but it also makes poverty worse. It keeps people trapped in cycles of violence and harms the people who the justice system is supposed to protect and serve. The judge also mentioned that the United States has much higher rates of recidivism compared to most European countries. This means that people who are released from prison are more likely to commit crimes again in the US. The judge pushed for a new law called the "Second Look Act. " This law would give prisoners who have been in jail for more than ten years a chance to show that they have changed. If they can prove that they are no longer a threat, they could be released earlier. Two people who are currently serving life sentences spoke at the event. Christopher Martinez and Tami Eldridge both shared their stories of transformation. Martinez, who is 23 years into his 65-year sentence, earned his high school diploma and bachelor’s degree behind bars. Eldridge, who is 25 years into her life sentence, obtained her master’s degree and started several initiatives to help other inmates. The judge said that these stories show that people can change. He believes that the justice system can do better and that everyone should have hope for a better future.