TECHNOLOGY

Snap Happy: Xiaomi's Magnetic Lens Adventure

BarcelonaMon Mar 03 2025
Xiaomi has cooked up something exciting for photography fans. They've introduced a concept called the "Modular Optical System. " It's a magnetic lens that sticks to the back of their phones. This isn't just a simple lens; it's a whole sensor-integrated module. Imagine a tiny camera that attaches to your phone and works with its camera app. Xiaomi showed off a modified Xiaomi 15 smartphone with built-in Qi2 magnet, similar to MagSafe on iPhones. This magnet keeps the lens securely attached. The lens connects to the phone through two small pins, drawing power from the phone's battery. It uses a special technology called LaserLink to work as an extra lens within the camera app. This means you get access to all the cool modes and Leica processing features. It's like having a supercharged camera right on your phone. This idea isn't entirely new. Back in 2014, Sony tried something similar with its QX series. These were sensor-integrated lenses that worked more like standalone cameras. Sony's attempt didn't quite take off, and neither did Samsung's Galaxy S4 Zoom or Motorola's Moto Mods. Xiaomi's version, however, has a bigger sensor. It uses a 100-megapixel Light Fusion X Micro Four Thirds sensor, which is much larger than typical phone camera sensors. The lens itself is a 35mm f/1. 4 with a variable aperture up to f/11. It also has a manual focusing ring. You can adjust the aperture in the camera app's Pro mode. Autofocus works on all modes, and you can hear the motor adjusting as you focus. The lens is made of a 6G aspherical lens structure and has a short-flange distance design. It's not too big but definitely stands out next to the phone's rear camera module. Using the lens is straightforward. A red dot helps you align it correctly. Once attached, an icon appears in the camera app, and you can switch to the modular lens view. The lens offers a crop factor for a 50mm equivalent when selecting 2x on the camera app. There's no noticeable latency or lag when shooting, thanks to a 10Gbps optical transfer rate. This means the lens passes data to the phone's image signal processor in "nanoseconds. " Manual focusing is satisfying, but it's not a true macro lens. It can't focus on anything closer than 30 centimeters. The variable aperture allows for photos that aren't possible on phones in certain situations. For example, long exposures during the day are easier with this lens. It's unclear how well the lens performs in low-light situations, but that could change with a final product. Xiaomi sees this lens as part of a broader Modular System. Other lenses and accessories are possible. The challenge is figuring out how to make it work with phone cases and other accessories like gimbals or tripod mounts. The added weight might throw off a smartphone gimbal's calibration. Interestingly, this is an entirely in-house endeavor by Xiaomi. Despite their partnership with Leica, Xiaomi hasn't collaborated with them on this project. Xiaomi is open to collaborating on the Modular System but has only been developing it in China so far. This lens could be a game-changer for mobile photographers looking for a larger sensor. It's a lightweight alternative to using a mirrorless camera in the field. However, backward compatibility with current models seems unlikely. The Modular System would need to launch as part of Xiaomi's next generation of phones.

questions

    What if the Modular Optical System becomes sentient and starts taking over the phone?
    How does the Modular Optical System's design and functionality address the issues faced by previous modular camera systems?
    How does the Modular Optical System's 100-megapixel sensor compare to the sensors in other leading smartphone cameras?

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