SCIENCE
Space Food: Turning Urine into Protein for Astronauts
Tue Nov 11 2025
The European Space Agency is exploring a unique idea to keep astronauts fed during long space missions.
The Protein Powder: Solein
- Made using air, microbes, and electricity
- Involves a special bacterial culture
- Fed with hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and urine
The Goal: Resource Recycling
- Recycle waste produced by the crew and life support systems
- Make space missions more self-sufficient
- A game-changer for long-term space travel
The Project: HOBI-WAN
- Hydrogen Oxidizing Bacteria In Weightlessness As a source of Nutrition
- First tests will be done on Earth
- If successful, technology will be tested on the International Space Station
The Impact
- Could improve astronauts' well-being
- Could make long-duration missions possible
- Includes trips to the Moon and even Mars
- Seen as a key capability for the future of space exploration
Criticisms and Focus
- Critics might wonder about taste and practicality
- Focus is on sustainability and innovation
- Find ways to survive with limited supplies
- Crucial for the future of space travel
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questions
What are the environmental implications of producing protein powder from urine in space?
What measures are in place to prevent contamination and ensure the purity of the protein powder during production?
Will astronauts need to pee more often just to meet their daily protein requirements?
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