Spain’s Leader Picks China Over U. S. Again—Is It Smart Trade or Risky Bet?
Beijing, Madrid, Spain, ChinaMon Apr 13 2026
Spain’s prime minister is packing his bags for Beijing once more, marking his fourth trip to China in just a few years. While many European leaders follow America’s lead on China, he’s sticking to his own path, even when it clashes with U. S. President Trump. Spain sees China as a key partner for growth, not a threat like some in Washington do. The prime minister argues that tighter ties with Beijing can boost Spain’s economy, even as others warn that poking the bear could backfire.
This isn’t just about warm words. China has been pouring money into Spain lately, spending over 600 million euros last year alone—four times more than before. Much of it goes into energy and mining, sectors where Spain badly needs investment. But there’s a catch: the U. S. is still Spain’s biggest trading partner and investor. If tensions rise, could Spain lose more than it gains? Some business leaders aren’t so sure.
Inside Spain, opinions are divided. Supporters say the prime minister’s bold moves could open doors for Spanish companies struggling with Trump’s tariffs. Critics, though, call it reckless. They argue he’s risking Spain’s security ties with the U. S. , which hosts military bases on Spanish soil. Even within the government, some whisper that this trip is more about scoring political points at home than real economic gains.
The visit isn’t all about trade, either. On the agenda is a meeting with China’s top leaders, a speech at a top university, and a tour of tech giant Xiaomi. But no big deals are expected this time—just minor wins like easing rules for Spanish chicken exports. It’s a far cry from the trade bonanzas some were hoping for.
China’s ambassador in Spain has praised Spain’s “balanced” approach, saying Beijing respects Madrid’s right to make its own choices. Still, the question lingers: Is Spain playing a smart game of chess, or just gambling with its future?