POLITICS

Teen's Struggle: School Bathroom Rule Sparks Lawsuit

South Carolina, USAThu Nov 14 2024
Being a teenager and being told you can't use the bathroom that matches your identity. That's the situation a 13-year-old trans boy in South Carolina is facing. He's suing his school district and the state because a new rule says he can only use the girls' restroom or a single-occupancy toilet. The rule also threatens schools with funding cuts if they don't follow it. The student, known as John Doe, says this rule is harmful to his well-being and that's why he's fighting back. The rule was passed in June as part of the state budget. It says schools could lose 25% of their state funding if they let students use bathrooms that don't match their biological sex. This conflicts with a federal rule that says schools must let students use bathrooms that match their gender identity. The lawsuit wants the rule to be declared unconstitutional. It also wants to become a class action case, meaning other students in the same situation could join. An LGBTQ advocacy group in South Carolina is also part of the lawsuit. The school district hasn't seen the lawsuit yet, so they haven't commented. The state's Attorney General's Office and Department of Education also won't comment because the lawsuit is ongoing. The federal rule was made in April, but courts have stopped it from being enforced in many states, including South Carolina. The rule is based on a Supreme Court decision that said discriminating against LGBTQ workers is against the law. The Supreme Court hasn't decided on a case about transgender students using bathrooms yet. In 2021, they didn't hear a case about a transgender student in Virginia. South Carolina lawmakers knew they might be sued over the rule. They hope the Supreme Court will take up the issue. The state also told schools not to use the word "gender" in their policies and signs. Doe has been open about his gender identity since seventh grade. After the district scolded him for using the boys' restroom, other students started harassing him. His parents decided to pull him from school and enroll him in an online program to avoid conflicts. Experts say this case could start a big debate about education policy and legal precedent. South Carolina is also one of the states that have banned gender-affirming medical care for minors.

questions

    What actions did the school administrators take after John Doe used the boys restroom?
    Is there a hidden agenda behind the state budget rule to target transgender students?
    How does the conflict between federal and state laws on this issue affect the consistency of policies across different states?

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