HEALTH

The Hidden Scars: How Trust Shaped Mental Health After the 2023 Attack

IsraelTue Nov 04 2025

Beyond the Visible Trauma

The 2023 terror attack in Israel left deep emotional scars. Beyond the visible trauma, there's a less talked about issue: moral injury. This happens when people feel betrayed by those they trust, like leaders or institutions. A year later, this betrayal still affects mental health.

The Role of Betrayal in Mental Health

Researchers wanted to understand this better. They studied how feelings of betrayal right after the attack linked to mental health a year later. The results show that trust, or the lack of it, plays a big role in healing.

Moral Injury: More Than Just the Event

Moral injury isn't just about the attack itself. It's about feeling let down by those who should protect you. This kind of betrayal can make recovery harder. It's a reminder that mental health isn't just about the event, but also about how people respond to it.

The Importance of Trust in Times of Crisis

The study highlights the importance of trust in times of crisis. When people feel betrayed, it can make their mental health struggles worse. This is something that needs more attention in how we support people after traumatic events.

Rebuilding Trust for Long-Term Recovery

Understanding this can help in creating better support systems. It's not just about treating trauma, but also about rebuilding trust. This is crucial for long-term mental health recovery.

questions

    How does the societal context in Israel shape the experience and perception of betrayal-based moral injury following the October 7th attack?
    If betrayal-based moral injury were a superhero, what would their origin story be?
    How does the experience of betrayal-based moral injury (PMIE-Betrayal) specifically influence long-term mental health outcomes compared to other types of trauma?

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