The Hidden Truth Behind George Washington's Teeth

Dentistry is a field that often focuses on the technical aspects of oral health. However, there is a deeper layer to consider: dental ethics. This branch deals with the moral issues that arise in dental practice. Yet, there is a common belief that dental ethics are straightforward and universal. This viewpoint overlooks the importance of diverse perspectives. Dental ethics are not as simple as they seem. They are dynamic and can be influenced by various factors. For instance, the push for a perfect, white smile in cosmetic dentistry raises questions about societal standards of beauty. Additionally, dentists often wear multiple hats, acting as both clinicians and businesspeople. This dual role can lead to ethical dilemmas, especially when considering the oral health disparities present in many communities. To explore these complexities, let us examine a historical artifact: George Washington's complete dentures. These dentures are more than just a piece of history. They serve as a lens through which to view the ethical issues in dentistry. The story of these dentures is troubling. It is believed that they may have been made from the teeth of enslaved African people. This fact is often overlooked, but it is crucial to understanding the ethical implications of dental practice. The dentures are celebrated as a symbol of the nation's founding father's connection to dentistry. However, this celebration ignores the ethical dilemmas surrounding their creation. By not acknowledging these issues, we miss the opportunity to engage critically with history and context in oral health practice and education. This is a missed chance to promote ethical reflection and diversity in dentistry. The story of George Washington's dentures highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of dental ethics. It shows that dental ethics are not value-neutral or singular. Instead, they are influenced by a range of factors, including power dynamics, racial capitalism, and settler colonialism. By recognizing these influences, we can work towards a more ethical and inclusive dental practice.