SCIENCE

The mTOR Pathway's Role in Psoriasis: A Closer Look

Tue Dec 10 2024
Have you ever wondered how certain cells in our body go haywire and cause conditions like psoriasis? One key player in this puzzle is the mammalian target of rapamycin, or mTOR for short. This pathway is like the body's metabolic traffic cop, controlling how cells grow and divide. Recent research has zoomed in on two specific forms of mTOR: mTORC1 and mTORC2. These guys are found in the cells of people with psoriasis. Psoriasis, you know, is a skin condition that causes red, itchy patches. It's not just about the skin; it's linked to the immune system too. Scientists are curious about how these mTOR forms might be involved in psoriasis. They think that mTORC1 and mTORC2 might be doing too much of their jobs, causing skin cells to multiply too quickly. This could be why psoriasis patches look the way they do. It's like having too many cops directing traffic. They might cause a traffic jam, just like how too much mTOR activity could cause psoriasis. But don't worry, researchers are working on ways to balance this out. Maybe one day, they'll find a way to help mTOR do its job better, without causing so much trouble.