The Supreme Court's Unusual Move: What It Means for Education
The Supreme Court has made a surprising decision, allowing the Trump administration to fire approximately 1,400 Education Department employees. These workers handled critical tasks, including distributing funds to schools and students, and protecting civil rights and access for people with disabilities. Much of this work is now at risk of stopping.
A Pattern of Support
This decision is part of a broader trend where the Supreme Court has frequently sided with the Trump administration, often through the shadow docket—a process that allows for quick, unexplained rulings. In this case, the court permitted the president to take an unprecedented step: shutting down an entire government agency by himself.
The Administration's Plans
The Trump administration has been transparent about its intentions. Trump has long criticized the Education Department, calling it a "big con job." His education secretary, Linda McMahon, stated she would "put herself out of a job" by shutting down the department. In March, Trump ordered the agency's closure, and McMahon announced plans to fire more than half of its staff—a preliminary step toward complete shutdown.
Legal Challenges and the Supreme Court's Intervention
Opponents of the decision sued, arguing that the president lacked the authority to take such action. Lower courts initially agreed and blocked the firings. However, the Supreme Court has now lifted that block, allowing the president to proceed with the dismissals.
Justice Sonia Sotomayor wrote a strong dissent, warning of the immediate and severe consequences. She predicted widespread office closures and significant slowdowns in services, affecting millions of students.
Constitutional Concerns
The Constitution requires the president to follow laws passed by Congress. Congress has not shut down the Education Department and has established procedures for modifying or closing agencies. Trump attempted to bypass these rules, and the Supreme Court allowed it—without explanation.
Shifting Power Dynamics
This ruling alters the balance of power, granting the president expanded authority. However, it remains unclear whether this precedent will apply to future presidents. The Supreme Court has historically limited the powers of Democratic presidents, such as blocking Biden's student loan relief plan, citing that mass debt forgiveness is a decision for Congress. Yet, in this case, shutting down an entire agency was deemed acceptable.
A Troubling Precedent
This pattern raises serious concerns. The court has previously allowed Trump to fire leaders of independent agencies and deport immigrants without due process. Now, it has permitted the closure of a major agency. The question arises: Is any law safe if a Republican president disagrees with it? Is the United States still a nation of laws?