HEALTH

The Unseen Struggles of Brazil's Elderly: A Deep Dive into Their Mental Health

BrazilThu May 29 2025
In Brazil, the mental health of elderly individuals who rely on others for daily tasks is a pressing issue. This problem is not just about physical needs but also about the emotional and psychological well-being of this vulnerable group. A recent investigation shed light on this topic by talking to 47 elderly people from different parts of Brazil. These conversations happened in various cities, from the bustling streets of Belo Horizonte to the remote areas of Manaus, between August and December 2019. The study focused on understanding the mental health of these elderly individuals. It uncovered two main themes: the loss of joy in life and the resources they use to cope and find meaning. Many of the participants shared that they often feel sad, anxious, and lonely. Some even mentioned thoughts of death and feeling like a burden to their families. Sadly, some had experienced violence, which made their feelings of sadness even worse. However, it is not all doom and gloom. The study also found that many elderly individuals have strong inner strength. They find comfort in their spiritual beliefs, social interactions, and good relationships. These factors help them maintain their mental well-being despite their physical and emotional frailty. It is clear that the mental health of elderly individuals is closely linked to their physical health and emotional state. But they have the ability to draw on their spiritual and religious beliefs to stay strong. To address this issue, the government needs to step in. They should provide better care and support for these elderly individuals. This includes creating spaces for social activities and involving family members and home support programs in their care. By doing so, they can help improve the mental health of Brazil's elderly population. The study highlights the need for a more comprehensive approach to caring for the elderly. It is not just about meeting their physical needs but also about addressing their emotional and psychological well-being. By doing so, they can help improve the quality of life for Brazil's elderly population.

questions

    How reliable are self-reported symptoms of depression and anxiety in this population, and what other methods could be used to assess mental health?
    How do the findings of this study compare with the mental health experiences of dependent older adults in other countries?
    What specific public policy changes could be implemented to better support the mental health of dependent older adults in Brazil?

actions