HEALTH
Time Spent Around TB Cases: A Hidden Risk for Immigrants
Wed Feb 26 2025
Tuberculosis (TB) is a sneaky disease that can hide in the body for years. This study looked at how much time people spend around someone with TB can affect their chances of getting a hidden TB infection. The study took place over 30 months in Catalonia, Spain. Researchers checked for hidden TB infections in immigrants who had been around someone with TB. They used two tests to find these hidden infections.
The study found that almost 38% of the people tested had hidden TB infections. Men were more likely to have these infections than women. Age also played a role. Children under 5 had the lowest rates of hidden TB infections. The more time someone spent around a person with TB, the higher their risk of getting a hidden infection. People who spent 6 hours or more a day with someone with TB had twice the risk of getting a hidden infection compared to those who spent less than 6 hours a week.
This study shows that the amount of time spent around someone with TB is a big factor in getting a hidden TB infection. It's important for doctors to consider this when treating immigrants. They should think about how much time someone has spent around a person with TB when deciding if they might have a hidden infection. This could help catch more cases of hidden TB and prevent the disease from spreading.
TB is a big problem in many parts of the world. It's important to understand how it spreads and who is at risk. This study gives us more information about how TB can hide in the body and who might be at risk for hidden infections. It's a reminder that TB is still a threat, even in places where it's not as common. We need to keep studying this disease and finding ways to stop it from spreading.
TB is not just a problem for one group of people. It affects everyone. This study shows that immigrants are at risk for hidden TB infections. It's important for doctors and health officials to consider this risk when treating immigrants. They should think about how much time someone has spent around a person with TB and use this information to decide if they might have a hidden infection.
TB is a tricky disease. It can hide in the body for years without causing any symptoms. This makes it hard to detect and treat. This study shows that the amount of time spent around someone with TB is a big factor in getting a hidden infection. It's important for doctors to consider this when treating immigrants. They should think about how much time someone has spent around a person with TB and use this information to decide if they might have a hidden infection.
TB is a global health problem. It's important to understand how it spreads and who is at risk. This study gives us more information about how TB can hide in the body and who might be at risk for hidden infections. It's a reminder that TB is still a threat, even in places where it's not as common. We need to keep studying this disease and finding ways to stop it from spreading.
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questions
Would a TB index case wearing a superhero cape increase or decrease the LTBI risk in contacts?
If exposure time to a TB index case is a marker of LTBI risk, does wearing a clown nose during exposure reduce the risk?
If an immigrant contact sings 'Happy Birthday' to the TB index case, does it affect the LTBI prevalence?
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