Turmeric Tech: How AI is Revolutionizing Crop Yield Prediction

Turmeric, a vibrant yellow spice, is not just a kitchen staple but also a crucial crop for farmers. Predicting its yield accurately can help farmers plan better and use resources wisely. This is where modern technology comes in. A new method has been developed to predict turmeric crop yields with impressive accuracy. It combines several advanced techniques to analyze data and make predictions. First, images of turmeric crops, both healthy and diseased, were collected from research fields. These images are the raw data that the technology uses to learn and make predictions. The next step involved using a method called Quadratic Discriminant Analysis. This method helps to pick out the most important features from the data, making the analysis more efficient. Four different models were then used to identify diseases in the turmeric crops. These models are like detectives, each with their own unique way of solving the case. They are called FCN8, PSP Net, MobileNetV3 (small), and Deep Lab V3. Each model has its strengths, but one stood out in the end. The results showed that MobileNetV3 (small) was the most accurate. It correctly identified diseases with an accuracy of 97. 99%. It also had a high Intersection over Union (IoU) score of 96. 82% and a Coefficient of 97. 80%. These scores show how well the model can detect and segment diseases in the turmeric crops. The model was tested over 50 epochs, which means it went through the data 50 times to improve its accuracy. So, how does this help farmers? By predicting crop yields accurately, farmers can make better decisions. They can plan their resources, manage their crops, and even prepare for potential diseases. This is not just about predicting yields; it is about empowering farmers with the knowledge they need to succeed. The technology used here is complex, but the goal is simple: to help farmers. By using data and advanced models, it is possible to make farming more efficient and sustainable. This is not just about turmeric; it is about the future of agriculture.