U. S. Pushes for UN Action on Ships Breaking North Korea Rules
The United States is preparing to ask the United Nations Security Council to penalize seven ships accused of violating UN rules by shipping North Korean coal and iron ore to China. This illicit trade generates significant revenue for North Korea, estimated between $200 million and $400 million annually.
Serious Violations, Serious Consequences
A spokesperson from the U.S. State Department emphasized the gravity of these actions, stating they are not routine procedures. The goal is to hold violators accountable and disrupt the funding of North Korea's nuclear and missile programs.
Challenges in the Security Council
Gaining approval from the Security Council may prove difficult, as the council operates by consensus. North Korea's allies, Russia and China, might oppose the move. Both countries have advocated for easing sanctions to encourage North Korea back to denuclearization talks.
Sanctions Against North Korea
Since 2006, North Korea has been under UN sanctions due to its nuclear and missile programs. These sanctions include bans on exporting coal, iron, lead, textiles, and seafood, as well as limits on oil and petroleum imports.
Potential Penalties for Violating Ships
If approved, the ships could face:
- Asset freezes
- Port bans
- Loss of registration
The U.S. has hinted at this move for months, but the timing remains uncertain.
Continued Advancements by North Korea
Despite efforts by U.S. President Donald Trump to engage with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, North Korea has continued advancing its military capabilities. The State Department spokesperson warned that without consequences, sanctions could become ineffective, allowing threats like North Korea's nuclear and missile programs to grow unchecked.