Why Do Some Mothers Choose C-Sections Without Medical Need?

In Sweden, the rate of C-sections is generally low. But there's a debate about when a mom can ask for a C-section even if it's not medically necessary. This is called a Caesarean section on maternal request, or CSMR. Some people think it's okay for a mom to choose this. Others worry it might not be safe or fair. Rules about CSMR are strict, but they're not the same everywhere in Sweden. This means some moms might get different care depending on where they live. Most studies have looked at what moms and doctors think. But what do the people who make the rules think? This study wanted to find out. They talked to different stakeholders in Sweden's healthcare system. The goal was to see how they balance medical needs, personal choice, and what's best for society. The study found that people have different views. Some think a mom's choice should come first. Others believe medical safety should be the top priority. There's also a concern about how CSMR might affect society as a whole. This debate is complex. It's not just about one mom's choice. It's about what's best for everyone. The study shows that there's no easy answer. But it's important to keep talking about it.