Workplace Skin Reactions: What You Need to Know

Workplace skin reactions, often called occupational contact urticaria (OCU), happen when someone's skin reacts to something they touch at work. These reactions can be caused by chemicals or proteins. There are two main types: nonimmunologic (irritant) and immunologic (IgE-mediated). The immunologic type can be more serious, sometimes causing widespread hives or even a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. To understand this better, a review was done. It looked at studies from 2017 to 2025. The goal was to give an updated look at OCU. This review talked about what causes these reactions, how to diagnose them, and how to manage them. It also focused on new things people might be exposed to at work.OCU is a big deal because it can affect anyone who works with certain materials. It's important to know what causes these reactions and how to handle them. The review helps by bringing together the latest information. This way, people can stay safe and healthy at work. The review also points out that new workplace exposures are always a concern. As workplaces change, so do the risks. Staying informed is key to preventing and managing OCU. In short, OCU is a serious issue that needs attention. The review provides valuable insights. It helps people understand and deal with workplace skin reactions better.