Gender bias in sports research is a real issue. It's not just about who gets to play on the field. It's also about who gets studied in the lab. This matters because it affects how injuries are treated. Think about it. If research mostly focuses on male athletes, then the findings might not apply as
Before some surgeries, doctors often order extra heart tests. This is to check if a patient is at risk of heart problems after the surgery. These tests can cause delays and add to medical costs. But are these tests always needed? For many people, the answer is no. Most patients who have low or no ri
The world of viruses is complex, and the flu is no exception. The way influenza viruses behave can vary greatly depending on their genetic makeup and the type of cells they target. This variability has been a subject of many studies, including those focusing on different subtypes of influenza A an
The ER is a busy place, especially when it comes to kids with fevers. Doctors often face a challenge: predicting which children might need to be admitted to the hospital, sent to the ICU, or stay longer than expected. This is where electronic health records (EHRs) come in. They hold a wealth of info
In Iran, a recent exploration focused on the crucial role of leadership in managing non-communicable diseases. These are conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, which are long-term and often life-threatening. The study aimed to pinpoint the key skills that leaders need to effectively ru
Type 2 diabetes is a serious health issue. It is a long-term condition that affects how the body turns food into energy. It requires constant management and care. The COVID-19 pandemic made things much harder for people with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania. These two countries already had s
In many low- and middle-income countries, babies in rural areas face a higher risk of dying before they reach their fifth birthday. This is a big problem that needs more attention. Many studies have looked at why this happens, but not enough focus has been on the specific challenges in low- and midd
In times of civil unrest, the world often focuses on the immediate dangers. Yet, the long-term effects, especially on children, are often overlooked. Civil unrest is a broad term. It covers everything from small political clashes to large-scale protests. These events can be violent or non-violent. T
The Polish version of the 'Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure' scale is a tool designed to measure the effects of early harm. This harm includes abuse, maltreatment, or neglect. These experiences can shape a person's life in many ways. They can lead to mental health issues. They can also
South Africa is grappling with the world's largest HIV epidemic. Among the many challenges, one group stands out: men who have sex with men. This group faces unique hurdles in managing their HIV. Yet, there is a surprising lack of information about what makes it hard for them to keep the virus in
