Scientists have found that electrons do not leave atoms as quickly as once thought. When a powerful X‑ray photon hits an atom, it can jolt an electron out in what is called the photoelectric effect. Using pulses that last only attoseconds—one quintillionth of a second—researchers watched the e
Scientists have uncovered a clear connection between two copies of the FAT3 gene and a form of inherited nerve damage that affects both nerves and brain development. When both versions of FAT3 carry harmful changes, the result is a weakened nerve signal that spreads throughout the body. This weaknes
SLC15A4 is a protein that helps move molecules inside cells and plays a part in the body’s immune defense. Researchers have now explored how this protein behaves in many types of cancer, looking at its levels, genetic changes, and impact on patients’ lives. The study first examined huge public data
Habitat fragmentation, the breaking up of continuous ecosystems into smaller pieces, can change how bacteria live inside animals. In tidal mudflats, a small crab species that is central to the food chain has become a useful eye on this process. Scientists examined how different landscape patterns af
The Artemis 2 crew is about to witness something no one on Earth can see. While most people will have to wait years for the next big eclipse, these astronauts will get a front-row seat during their trip around the moon. On Monday evening, as they zoom past the far side of the moon, the sun will vani
Scientists have mapped how carbon isotopes behave in lakes and rivers worldwide, revealing surprising patterns tied to location and climate. By analyzing thousands of water samples from nearly 2, 000 spots, they found that tropical waters tend to show heavier carbon signatures, while cooler regions
Recent research shows that a small protein called LL37 can ease lung damage in newborns when inflammation is the culprit. Scientists have noticed that babies born too early often develop a lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or BPD. In these babies, the lungs are crowded with a type of
Hydrangea flowers are turned into tiny, glowing dots that shine blue under UV light. The dots contain nitrogen and emit bright light when exposed to 365‑nanometer radiation, but they fade quickly – within half an hour. This rapid loss of glow makes them useful as a “single‑use” security mark that ca
Scientists tweaked regular starch by adding two types of chemical groups: some that love water and others that avoid it. These groups were attached to the starch molecules to see if they could make the starch cling better to fabrics made of polyester and cotton mixed together. The water-loving group
The world of solar cells has taken a sharp turn thanks to new molecules called non‑fullerene acceptors, or NFAs. Among them, a group known as the Y‑type series can turn sunlight into electricity with about 21 % efficiency, a level that rivals many conventional solar panels. But scientists still don’
