Thalidomide is a well-known drug with a dark history. Its crystals can exist in different forms. These forms can change when the temperature changes. This change is important for understanding how the drug works. Scientists have studied these changes in detail. They looked at how the crystal struct
The world of baking is about to get a new helper. This helper is a tiny organism called Bacillus cereus. It is found in soil that is rich in organic matter and salt. This tiny helper makes a special enzyme called alpha-amylase. This enzyme has many uses in the food industry. It is used in brewi
The world of fluid dynamics is getting a tiny boost. By adding small particles to liquids, scientists create nanofluids. These tiny particles spread out evenly in the liquid. This boosts the fluid's ability to transfer heat. This makes nanofluids super important in fields that deal with heat, li
In a world where many people are turning away from religion, there's a surprising twist. Even in countries where religion is not a big deal, people still have a hidden preference for religious belief. This is true even for those who don't believe in God. It's like there's an automatic setting in o
Coffee is a big deal. It's a major cash crop for many countries. But there's a problem. Fungal infections can mess with coffee plants, hurting both the quantity and quality of the berries. These fungi don't just harm the plants; they can also produce toxins that affect humans. So, managing these fun
First, let's talk about a tiny wasp that lived 99 million years ago. This wasp had a unique feature on its abdomen. It was similar to a Venus flytrap. This tiny wasp was preserved in amber, a fossilized tree resin. This wasp was named Sirenobethylus charybdis. It was discovered by researchers f
Scientists have been diving deep into how fish handle stress. They are looking at Nile tilapia, a type of fish that is easy to find. These fish are put in tanks and observed closely. One big clue about stress in fish is the amount of sugar in their blood. To track this, researchers used a tiny, wire
Cadmium is a sneaky pollutant that sticks around and causes trouble for living things. It's everywhere, and it's not going away anytime soon. Scientists are trying to figure out just how dangerous it can be. They looked at how different amounts and ways of getting cadmium into the body affect rats.
Boreal bats face a tough challenge. They need to find food quickly during short summer nights. These nights can be unpredictable, with sudden weather changes. Plus, they have to watch out for predators like Tawny Owls. So, how do these bats balance their need for food with the need to stay safe? Th
Bacteria that munch on nitrous oxide are vital in the battle against this harmful greenhouse gas. These tiny organisms, known as nitrous oxide-reducing bacteria, play a crucial role in breaking down nitrous oxide. However, there is still much to learn about these bacteria, including their origins, b
