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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Graphene's Light-Snapping Layers: A Quick and Sensitive Detector

Ever wondered how we can detect light more efficiently? Scientists have come up with an exciting solution using thin layers of graphene. They've mixed it with tungsten diselenide and platinum diselenide to create a super-sensitive light detector. This clever device can control electric charges, allo

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Boosting Rice Genome Editing with New Cas9 Variants

Scientists have discovered a new way to make genome editing more efficient in rice. A protein called ScCas9, which comes from bacteria, can recognize a wider range of targets in the DNA than the commonly used protein, SpCas9. However, both ScCas9 and its improved version, Sc++, still don't work very

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Discovering the Genes Behind Swedish Warmblood Horses' Traits

Did you know that Swedish Warmblood (SWB) horses are picked for show jumping and dressage based on their young horse test scores? Scientists just finished a big study to find out which genes might be important for these traits. They used a complex method called single-step genome-wide association st

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

A Hidden Path: Prehistoric Footprints in the UK

Imagine a worker in Oxfordshire, England, noticing strange bumps in the clay at a quarry. These bumps turned out to be footprints left by ancient dinosaurs over 166 million years ago. Experts found about 200 footprints, creating five massive “dinosaur highways” made by at least two different dinosau

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Borophene: The Promising Future of Gas Sensing

Borophene, a thin layer of boron atoms, is making waves in the world of gas sensing. Its unique electrical properties and strong reaction to different gases make it a hot topic. Scientists have been busy studying how to make borophene and what it can do, but there's a big gap between what they've fo

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

The Hidden World of Seed Microbes: How They Shape Plant Life

Have you ever wondered about the tiny world that lives inside seeds? It's a fascinating place where microbes, known as endophytes, play a crucial role in plant growth and survival. These microbes act as both a reservoir and a carrier of beneficial microbes for the mother plant. During seed dormancy,

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Art and Science: A Unique Exhibit on Los Angeles' York Boulevard

On York Boulevard in Los Angeles, an unusual sight hangs on a dark wall: a blurred image of a black hole, accompanied by a pair of headphones playing echoes of its cosmic siblings' collisions. This isn't your typical black hole image; it's part of an art exhibit at the OXY ARTS gallery. The black ho

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Revolutionizing Fuel Cells: The Power of Atomic Catalysts

Imagine powering your car or home with nothing but water and air. That's the promise of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). But to make this a reality, scientists need to find a way to make a crucial process called oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) happen more efficiently in acidic environme

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Quick Experiment: Switch Results Vary by Host

Ever wondered what happens when you switch up genetic experiments? Scientists did just that, testing nine different genetic switches in three varied hosts. Imagine 27 unique combinations! The outcome? The host mattered more than the switch itself. Adjusting switches had a minor impact, while the hos

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Jan 05 2025SCIENCE

Thiosemicarbazone-Chalcones: A Fresh Fight Against Fungi

Fungal infections are becoming more common, affecting agriculture, food production, and human health. Scientists have recently created four new compounds called thiosemicarbazone-chalcones (TCs) to combat these fungi. They tested these TCs using a method called radial diffusion, which measures how w

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