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Dec 29 2024SCIENCE

Skip to Grow with the Right Oil: A Fishy Experiment

Scientists recently tried something new with tambaqui fish, a type of Amazonian fish. They added different amounts of an essential oil from a plant called Croton conduplicatus to their food. This oil has certain compounds like 1, 8-Cineole, p-Cymene, and α-Phellandrene. The fish were fed this specia

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Why Some Plant DNA Extraction Kits Work Better Than Others

Ever wondered why some plant DNA extraction kits give you better results than others? It all comes down to how well they handle the DNA, especially for those tiny little plants. Scientists use these kits to study the genetic material of plants, and the quality of the DNA they get can make or break t

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Molecule Magic: Tuning N-Methylpyrrole Azo-Photoswitches

Scientists have been playing with the building blocks of molecules to see how changes can impact their behavior. They took a special type of molecule called N-methylpyrrole azo-benzene, which can switch between different forms when light hits it. They made these molecules in different ways, swapping

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

How Manta Rays' Fins Evolved for Underwater Flight

Manta rays and their relatives, like the cownose ray, have fins that are uniquely adapted for life in the open ocean. These fins are split into two parts, each serving a different purpose: one for eating and the other for moving. This special adaptation started with the little skate, a distant relat

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Nano- and Microfiber Filters: A Greener, Reliable Solution for Face Masks

Facemasks have been a hot topic since the pandemic. While traditional masks use single-use polypropylene material, they aren't great for the environment or sterilization. Enter nano- and microfibrous filters. These filters can be reused and sterilized without losing their effectiveness. Let's dig in

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

A DNA Device for Snapshots of Telomerase in Cells

Cancer has this unique friend called telomerase, which is pretty active in cancer cells. Telomerase is like a tiny machine with a reverse transcriptase and something called human telomerase RNA (hTR). We usually spot telomerase by its activity in tissues or single cells, but that's not the whole sto

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Boosting Zinc Anode Life with Supersaturation

A key challenge in aqueous zinc batteries is the short lifespan of the zinc anode. Scientists have discovered that manipulating the environment around the anode can significantly enhance its durability. By using an organic compound called caprolactam, they created a local high-supersaturation enviro

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Bacteria's H 2 Hunger: A Surprising Pattern

Acetogenic bacteria, known for turning carbon dioxide and hydrogen into acetate, have a unique way of gobbling up hydrogen. Scientists studied three types of these bacteria to see how fast they can consume hydrogen at different levels. Surprisingly, all three types followed a simple rule: the more h

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Unlocking Body Fluid Secrets: A New Way to ID Stains

You know how solving crimes often depends on finding and identifying body fluid stains? Well, scientists are making this task easier with the help of AI and a method called DNA methylation microarray screening. This process allows them to spot specific CpGs, which are tiny segments of DNA, in body f

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Dec 28 2024SCIENCE

Zoology's Global Impact in the 21st Century

Zoology, the study of animals, has transformed into a global powerhouse in the 21st century, thanks to two key institutions: the International Zoological Congress and the International Society of Zoological Sciences (ISZS). These organizations have been driving forces behind international cooperatio

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