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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Cockroach Guts: A Surprising Source of Antibiotic Alternatives

Ever thought that the humble cockroach could help fight superbugs? Well, it's true! Scientists are exploring the gut microbiome of Blattella germanica to find new antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). These aren't your typical antibiotics; they're naturally occurring peptides that could be a game-changer i

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Saving Fresh-Cut Kiwifruits: A New Film to Extend Shelf Life

Fresh-cut fruits are popular for their convenience and nutritional value, but their shelf life is often short due to tissue damage. To tackle this issue, scientists have developed a special film made from cornstarch. This film can trap ethylene, a gas that makes fruits ripen too quickly, and also ac

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Unveiling the Arctic's Secret Seafloor: A Groundbreaking Map

Imagine diving into the cold, dark waters of the Arctic Ocean. Until recently, more than a quarter of its seafloor remained a mystery. But thanks to a project called the International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO), we now have a detailed map of the underwater world up north. This pro

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

The Hidden Harms of Drought: How Tomato Plants Lose Their Green Touch

Ever wondered what happens to tomato plants when they're thirsty? A recent study dug deep into this question, tracking how water shortage affects the way tomato plants process light during photosynthesis. Researchers created different drought levels (100%, 75%, 50%, and 25% of normal water), hoping

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

How Reliable is Proton MRS for Measuring Brain Creatine?

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( 1 H MRS) is gaining attention for its role in determining total creatine (tCr) concentrations in the brain. However, the trustworthiness of repeated 1 H MRS measurements has been questioned. A study delved into how well 1 H MRS can reliably and repeat

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Video Games and Cognitive Skills: Beyond Teenage Years

A recent study looked into how playing video games, especially those with action-based mechanics, can boost cognitive performance. Researchers wondered if these benefits were due to inherent differences in cognitive skills from earlier in life. They used data from a study called CATSLife, involving

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Celebrating Interdisciplinary Science: A Look at PLRev at 20 and Leonid Perlovsky

PLRev, a renowned journal, recently marked its 20th anniversary. At the heart of the celebration was Leonid Perlovsky, a notable figure in the world of interdisciplinary science. Instead of starting with the usual milestones, let's dive into why interdisciplinary science matters. It's like trying to

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Saving Purple Passion Fruit: A Journey to Zero Waste

Did you know that purple passion fruit, a popular fruit, often leaves behind its peel and seeds as waste? These by-products are actually packed with nutrients and beneficial compounds. The challenge lies in the variety of these fruits, which can make it tough to use these leftovers effectively. A re

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Light and the Brain: How Infrared Helps with Anxiety

Did you know that light can influence your brain and mood? Scientists have found that shining infrared light on a specific part of the brain, called the hippocampus, can boost the growth of new brain cells. This part of the brain is linked to mood disorders, and growing new cells there can help redu

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Dec 22 2024SCIENCE

Understanding Time-Dependent Factors in Long-Term Studies

In long-term studies where researchers are examining events that happen over time, it's common to find that important factors, or covariates, change over time. The old-school Cox regression model can deal with these changing factors but assumes that their impact on the likelihood of an event is just

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