Demographics of Russia
Summary
Russia has an estimated population of 146.0 million as of 1 January 2025, down from 147.2 million recorded in the 2021 census. It is the most populous country in Europe, and the ninth-most populous country in the world. Russia has a population density of 8.5 inhabitants per square kilometre, with its overall life expectancy being 73 years as of 2023. The total fertility rate across Russia was estimated to be 1.37 children born per woman as of 2025, which is in line with the European average but below the replacement rate of 2.1.
Originally created by KoyaanisQatsi
7/7/2001, 1:26:30 PM
Modified
6/13/2026, 6:34:05 PM
Recent revisions
immigrant share
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