Minerals play a huge role in how tiny plastic bits move around in nature. These minerals are often found mixed with organic stuff, forming special teams called organo-mineral complexes. These teams act differently than the minerals alone. Two minerals that were studied are ferrihydrite and goethite.
The world of tiny particles, known as nanoparticles, is vast and full of potential. One type, vanadium dioxide (VO2) nanoparticles, is quite special. These tiny bits can change their properties with temperature, making them useful in smart windows and electronic gadgets. However, making VO2 nanopart
A recent experiment has shown a promising way to turn crude oil into useful chemicals. The key? A special mix of selenium nanoparticles and a tweaked version of a common yeast, Candida tropicalis. This combo boosts the yeast's ability to convert crude dodecane into di-carboxylic acids (DCAs), which
Kids spend a lot of time in preschools. They play, learn, and grow. But what if the very places meant for their development are filled with harmful chemicals? It's a scary thought, but it's a reality that needs attention. Two types of chemicals are of particular concern: brominated flame retardants
In the world of medicine, early detection is key. This is especially true for bladder cancer. A recent study has shown that a new method can spot signs of bladder cancer in urine. The method is a big step forward in how doctors can catch this disease early. The process uses tiny, specially desig
Farmers today face a tough challenge: growing more food while using fewer resources. Precision agriculture is their new best friend, using cutting-edge tech to make this happen. One of the most important jobs in this high-tech farming is spotting problems early. These issues can range from pesky pes
Fuel cells are a big deal in the world of clean energy. They convert chemical energy into electrical energy. One type, called thin-film solid oxide fuel cells, has been getting a lot of attention. These cells have a special layer called the anode functional layer. This layer is super important for t
In the world of sustainable energy, hydrogen is a big deal. It's clean, it's powerful, and it's everywhere. One way to get hydrogen is through a process called methanol steam reforming. It's like breaking down methanol to get hydrogen. This method is pretty cheap and efficient. However, making the r
Lakes around the world are under siege from a silent invader: cyanobacteria. These tiny, blue-green algae can multiply rapidly, creating harmful blooms that choke out other life forms and disrupt ecosystems. While much attention is given to bacteria in these scenarios, fungi are often overlooked. Ye
Scientists have been intrigued by the behavior of tiny particles made of europium complex. These particles, known as nanoparticles, have a unique ability to glow in water. This makes them very useful for medical imaging. However, there is a problem. The brightness of these glowing particles can chan
