Glucose is the brain's main energy source. When you eat, glucose levels rise. The brain uses a process called glycolysis to turn glucose into energy. This process also creates a substance called lactate. Lactate is crucial for maintaining alertness. During sleep, lactate levels drop. Special channe
Packaging is a big problem for our environment. But, what if we told you that the solution might be hiding in your kitchen? Cereal proteins, found in grains like wheat, corn, rice, and oats, are being used to create biodegradable packaging films. These proteins are great at keeping water out and
The sun's fiery outbursts are always a spectacle to behold. Recently, a space-based telescope captured stunning images of a massive burst of charged particles and magnetic fields, known as a coronal mass ejection (CME), erupting from the sun's far side near its north pole. This event was captured by
Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is celebrating a big milestone. It's been 20 years since it started making waves in the world of materials research. The institute has been a hotbed of innovation, pushing the boundaries of what's pos
Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering is celebrating a big milestone! It's been 20 years since this place opened its doors to young scientists. This institute is part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The institute has been a launchpad for young scientists. They've been makin
Ewing sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that often affects young people. It's a tough disease to treat, and doctors have been trying to figure out how surgery plays a role in patient survival. A recent study tried to find out if following surgical guidelines improves the chances of survival for Ewin
Brain surgery is a high-stakes game, but did you know that the air in the operating room might not be as safe as it seems? During these procedures, doctors use a tool called electrocautery. This handy gadget cuts and seals tissue, but it also creates smoke. Not just any smoke, but a mix of tiny, har
PRISm, or Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry, is a tricky condition that often flies under the radar. It's characterized by a normal ratio of FEV1 to FVC, but a reduced FEV1. This means your lungs might not be functioning at their best, even if test results seem fine. The condition has been linked
Heart attacks, or acute myocardial infarctions (AMI), often lead to heart failure (HF). For years, doctors have used ACE inhibitors to help manage HF. These drugs target the RAAS system, which plays a big role in blood pressure and fluid balance. Recently, a new drug called sacubitril/valsartan (S/V
Sunlight isn't always our friend. UVB rays can speed up skin aging and even kill skin cells. Scientists are exploring ways to combat this damage. One promising area of research involves something called CM-hUCB-MSC. This is a mouthful, but it's basically stuff from human umbilical cord blood mesench
