Doctors often see scarring inside the mouth that can turn into cancer over time. This scarring, called oral submucous fibrosis, starts small but can grow worse. Researchers wanted to know if a specific protein might predict when the disease gets more serious or turns cancerous. They looked at studi
SLC15A4 is a protein that helps move molecules inside cells and plays a part in the body’s immune defense. Researchers have now explored how this protein behaves in many types of cancer, looking at its levels, genetic changes, and impact on patients’ lives. The study first examined huge public data
Scientists are looking for clues that show early signs of diseases like Parkinson’s, Huntington’s, ALS and spinocerebellar ataxia. These illnesses hurt movement because the brain’s motor circuits break down in similar ways. Finding reliable markers—small molecules, brain scans or even digital moveme
Scientists are exploring fresh markers in the body that could help spot problems linked to how we live. These new tools look at tiny molecules and signals in blood, sweat or even breath that change when we eat poorly, sit too long or smoke. By catching these clues early, doctors might offer advice t
Researchers have discovered a new biological marker that could change how schizophrenia is treated. The marker is a protein named CACNA2D1 found in the fluid around the brain. People with schizophrenia have lower levels of this protein, which may make their brain signals overactive and cause thinkin
Scientists studied how a common steroid, prednisolone, affects bone health in young rats. They looked at three blood markers that show how fast bones build and break down: a protein from new bone, another marker of bone strength, and one that signals bone loss. The team also checked the bones with d
Scientists have created tiny DNA loops that turn on only when they meet cancer cells. These loops, called minicircles, are built with a special design that keeps them stable and lets them stay in the body for a long time. When cancer is present, the loops become active and release signals that can b
Type 2 diabetes is a complex condition. It's not just about sugar levels. Blood pressure and insulin resistance play big roles too. Scientists are looking at new ways to understand these connections. Insulin resistance is a key issue. It's when the body doesn't respond well to insulin. This can lea
Researchers in Sweden are looking into whether blood tests can help predict pregnancy complications, specifically preeclampsia, which is a type of high blood pressure during pregnancy. They are focusing on a specific time frame, between 24 and 29 weeks of pregnancy. The goal is to find out if certai
Lipedema is a puzzling condition. It mostly affects women. It causes fat to build up in a certain way. This fat is often painful and hard to get rid of. Doctors and scientists are still trying to figure out why this happens. Recent studies have looked at how genes and metabolism are involved. They
