CATALYTIC PERFORMANCE

Jun 04 2025SCIENCE

New Way to Clean Polluted Water

Metal-organic frameworks, or MOFs, are like superheroes in the world of materials science. They have a massive surface area, lots of active sites, and a neat structure. This makes them perfect for creating other useful materials. But, using them alone isn't enough anymore. So, scientists cooked up a new plan. They took a type of MOF called MOF-74 and heated it up to...

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May 06 2025SCIENCE

Boosting Air Cleaning with Copper and Tungsten

Copper and tungsten can boost the performance of a catalyst called alpha-iron oxide. This catalyst is used to clean up nitrogen oxides from the air. It works by using ammonia to break down these harmful gases. This process is known as selective catalytic reduction. The goal is to make this process work better at both low and high temperatures. Researchers found that...

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May 01 2025SCIENCE

Nanoclusters Get a Makeover for Better Catalysis

Nanoclusters are tiny bits of metal that can speed up chemical reactions. Scientists have made big strides in tweaking these nanoclusters to get the best results. But making them with the right structure and active sites for top-notch performance is still a big challenge. The goal is to create nanoclusters with open spots that can boost their catalytic powers. A new...

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Apr 16 2025SCIENCE

Tiny Tweaks, Big Impact: Boosting Hydrogen Production with Atomic Tricks

The quest to make hydrogen fuel more accessible has led scientists to focus on a special group of materials called 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (2D-TMDs). These materials are like tiny, layered building blocks that offer plenty of surface area for reactions to happen. The goal is to tweak these materials at the smallest level, the atomic level, to make them be...

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Apr 15 2025SCIENCE

Boosting Alcohol Oxidation with Nickel Sulfide Nanowires

The quest for sustainable energy solutions has led to some interesting discoveries. One such breakthrough involves the use of nickel sulfide nanowires. These tiny structures have been enhanced with different elements to boost their performance in a process called alcohol oxidation reaction (AOR). This reaction is crucial because it helps produce green hydrogen and va...

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