In the world of computer vision, spotting the main subject in a photo is a big deal. It is called Salient Object Detection. This task is tricky. Traditional methods and deep learning models often struggle. They have a hard time grabbing important details in busy scenes. This is because they are
Chronic disease comorbidity is a big deal. As people live longer, doctors and researchers are paying more attention to it. They need to know a lot about patients to study these conditions. But getting that info is tough. It takes a lot of time and effort. Plus, it's easy to make mistakes. The main
Allium vegetables, like garlic and onions, pack a punch with their sulfur-rich compounds. These organosulfur compounds, or OSC's, offer a range of health benefits. They can fight cancer, reduce inflammation, manage diabetes, boost immunity, and protect the heart. These compounds are also responsibl
Andrographolide is a big name in the world of natural medicine. This powerful compound is known for its strong anti-inflammatory effects. It comes from a plant called Andrographis paniculata. For a long time, the only way to get andrographolide was to extract it from this plant. This method has its
Vitexin and isovitexin are two plant-based compounds that have caught the eye of scientists. These compounds are part of a larger group known as flavonoid C-glycosides. They are found in various food plants and have shown promise in managing different health issues. However, these two compounds, des
Phosphorus is a big deal. It is in fertilizers and helps plants grow. It is also found in sewage sludge. Getting it out of there is a challenge. The usual way is to burn the sludge and then use chemicals to pull out the phosphorus. This method has a big problem. A lot of phosphorus gets lost i
Silver nanoparticles are tiny particles that have big potential in medicine. They are made from silver and have special properties that can fight bacteria. In this case, they were made using a type of algae called Chlorella vulgaris and silver nitrate. The nanoparticles were then tested to see ho
Simpor leaves, often discarded as waste, have a hidden potential. Researchers have found a way to turn these leaves into something valuable. They focused on extracting a special type of cellulose from the leaves. This cellulose is not your ordinary type. It's nanocrystalline cellulose, or NCC for sh
In the world of medical research, there's a lot of buzz around something called mesenchymal-stromal-cell-derived extracellular vesicles. These tiny particles, known as MSC-EVs, are like messengers that help cells talk to each other. They've shown promise in treating various health issues, but there'
The ability to spot soybean leaf diseases quickly and accurately is key to boosting both the amount and quality of the crop. Traditional methods of identifying diseases from images often fall short. They struggle with small targets and similar-looking diseases in complex environments. A new model,
