Fatty liver disease in kids, often linked to obesity, is more common than you might think. While doctors usually suggest lifestyle changes first, these can be tough to stick to. That's where topiramate comes in. This medication is part of a weight loss combo drug for teens aged 12 and up, but docs s
A tiny fungus called Claroideoglomus etunicatum is creating quite a buzz in the world of plants and insects. This fungus lives symbiotically with wheat, which means it helps the plant grow and deal with stress, like lack of water. Researchers wanted to see what happens when this fungus teams up with
Ever wondered how doctors figure out if you're doing well after an injury? One method they use is called bookmarking. It's like giving different scores a name, so they can understand what each score means. Think of it like grading tests in school – A, B, C, and so on. But, doctors use these scores t
Imagine you could peek inside a brain and watch water move from one cell to another. Scientists have done just that using a clever trick with magnets and chemicals. They looked at chicken embryo brains, which are still developing, so certain chemicals can slip through the brain's protective barrier.
Imagine hitting the slopes on a beautiful day, only to find yourself falling over 30 feet from a chairlift. That's what happened to several skiers at Heavenly Mountain Resort in Lake Tahoe. The chairlift seemed to go haywire, causing five people to end up in the hospital. It all started early in th
Aponeuroses are tough, fibrous connective tissues found within and around skeletal muscles. They're crucial parts of the muscle-tendon unit, but there's confusion about what to call them and how they differ between muscles. This lack of clear terminology makes it hard to study and understand their r
Have you ever thought about how what you eat affects your brain? Well, science is starting to find some interesting connections. One diet that's been getting a lot of attention is the Mediterranean diet, or Med Diet for short. This diet is big on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats li
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a serious condition that makes it hard for the heart and lungs to work together. Patients often feel tired and have a low survival rate. While current treatments can improve their quality of life, the long-term effects aren't great. In a recent study, resear
Ever wondered what plants might be using to protect themselves? Scientists have been looking into a plant called Salsola imbricata. They made a special extract from it using methanol and found some interesting stuff. This extract contains things like saponin, tannins, and alkaloids, which are known
Have you ever wondered what makes rice pollen so unique? One key player is a protein called OsPAD1. This protein is a lipid transfer protein, meaning it helps move fats around inside plant cells. In rice, OsPAD1 is crucial for creating tiny openings called apertures on pollen grains. Why are apertu
