In Ethiopia, a harmful tradition persists that affects many young girls. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), also known as female genital cutting or circumcision, is a practice that involves removing parts of a girl's genitalia. This is done for cultural, not medical, reasons. It is a deeply rooted pra
High triglycerides are a serious issue. They are a standalone risk factor for heart disease. This means that even if a person has normal cholesterol levels, high triglycerides can still cause problems. Understanding how genes and lifestyle choices play a role in managing triglycerides is crucial. T
Breast cancer is a serious issue. It is one of the most common types of cancer in women. It is known for its ability to spread quickly and aggressively. This is due to a specific type of cell called breast cancer stem cells. These cells are particularly troublesome because they can migrate and in
The human body is a complex system. It is constantly rebuilding and breaking down tissues, including bones. This process is vital for maintaining overall health. But what happens when this process goes wrong? This is what scientists are trying to figure out. There are specific markers in the blo
Birds play a big role in helping forests grow back. They spread seeds around, which can lead to new trees. This is especially important in areas where forests have been damaged. One way to encourage this is by putting up perches. These perches can be man-made, semi-natural, or natural. The idea is t
Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) are both neurodegenerative disorders that affect the brain and the body's nervous system. The skin, surprisingly, might hold clues about these conditions. Scientists have found evidence that these diseases can also impact the peripheral nerv
Artificial intelligence (AI) is making big waves in the world of bone and muscle health. It is reshaping how doctors approach treatment. The question is whether it will live up to the hype. The focus is on making healthcare more effective and affordable. This is known as value-based care. AI is
The European Association of Urology and the European Society for Pediatric Urology have been working together to create guidelines for pediatric urology. These guidelines are meant to improve patient care by providing evidence-based recommendations. They also assess the benefits and drawbacks of var
Rocky shores are tough places. They face problems from both land and sea. Shipping accidents can cause sudden pollution. Factories and farms send pollution into the water. People gathering food, enjoying recreation, and even the way water flows can disturb these shores. Plus, cities near the coast c
The struggle against fire blight, a severe bacterial infection, has been a long and challenging one for apple and pear farmers. This disease, caused by Erwinia amylovora, has been a major headache for over 100 years. But there might be a new hero in this ongoing battle. A unique bacterium, named NSD
